Crisis24 (OnSolve CodeRED)

Crisis24 (OnSolve CodeRED)

The **OnSolve CodeRED** emergency alert system, operated by **Crisis24**, was disrupted by a **cyberattack** attributed to the **INC Ransomware group**. The attack compromised the platform, exposing **personal data of users**, including **names, addresses, email addresses, phone numbers, and passwords**, raising concerns about credential reuse across other accounts. The INC Ransom group claimed to have **exfiltrated ~1.15 TB of data** before encrypting systems, with initial access gained on **November 1** and encryption deployed on **November 10**.Local governments reliant on CodeRED for emergency alerts were forced to seek alternatives, with some (e.g., **Douglas County Sheriff’s Office, Colorado**) terminating contracts due to **privacy concerns**, while others (e.g., **Craven County, North Carolina**) transitioned to temporary solutions like **media announcements and social media alerts**. Crisis24 is migrating users to a **new, audited CodeRED platform**, expected to be operational by **November 28**, but the outage has already **disrupted critical emergency communication services** across multiple U.S. jurisdictions. The attack also involved **failed ransom negotiations**, with Crisis24 allegedly offering **$150,000**, which the group rejected.

Source: https://thecyberexpress.com/us-codered-emergency-alert-system-cyberattack/

Crisis24 cybersecurity rating report: https://www.rankiteo.com/company/crisis24

"id": "CRI1092110112625",
"linkid": "crisis24",
"type": "Ransomware",
"date": "11/2025",
"severity": "100",
"impact": "5",
"explanation": "Attack threatening the organization's existence"
{'affected_entities': [{'customers_affected': 'Multiple U.S. local governments '
                                              '(e.g., City of University Park, '
                                              'Texas; Craven County, North '
                                              'Carolina; Douglas County, '
                                              'Colorado)',
                        'industry': 'emergency communication/alert systems',
                        'location': 'United States',
                        'name': 'Crisis24 (OnSolve)',
                        'type': 'private company'},
                       {'customers_affected': 'Residents of University Park',
                        'industry': 'public administration',
                        'location': 'University Park, Texas, U.S.',
                        'name': 'City of University Park, Texas',
                        'type': 'local government'},
                       {'customers_affected': 'Residents of Craven County',
                        'industry': 'public administration/emergency services',
                        'location': 'Craven County, North Carolina, U.S.',
                        'name': 'Craven County Emergency Services',
                        'type': 'local government'},
                       {'customers_affected': 'Residents of Douglas County',
                        'industry': 'public safety',
                        'location': 'Douglas County, Colorado, U.S.',
                        'name': 'Douglas County Sheriff’s Office',
                        'type': 'law enforcement'}],
 'customer_advisories': ['Public statements by local governments on system '
                         'status and alternative alert methods'],
 'data_breach': {'data_encryption': 'Yes (network encryption on 2023-11-10)',
                 'data_exfiltration': 'Yes (~1.15 TB of data exfiltrated, '
                                      'including CSV files with client-related '
                                      'data)',
                 'file_types_exposed': ['CSV files'],
                 'personally_identifiable_information': 'Yes (names, '
                                                        'addresses, email '
                                                        'addresses, phone '
                                                        'numbers, passwords)',
                 'sensitivity_of_data': 'High (includes names, addresses, '
                                        'email addresses, phone numbers, '
                                        'passwords)',
                 'type_of_data_compromised': ['personally identifiable '
                                              'information (PII)',
                                              'client-related data']},
 'date_publicly_disclosed': '2023-11-24',
 'description': 'Crisis24’s OnSolve CodeRED emergency alert system was '
                'disrupted by a cyberattack attributed to the INC ransomware '
                'group. The attack led to the exposure of personal user data, '
                'including names, addresses, email addresses, phone numbers, '
                'and passwords. Crisis24 is transitioning affected local '
                'governments to a new, secure CodeRED platform that was '
                'already under development. The INC ransomware group claimed '
                'to have exfiltrated approximately 1.15 TB of data and '
                'encrypted the network on November 10, 2023, after gaining '
                'initial access on November 1, 2023. Some local governments, '
                'such as Douglas County Sheriff’s Office, terminated their '
                'contracts with CodeRED, while others awaited the rollout of '
                'the new platform by November 28, 2023.',
 'impact': {'brand_reputation_impact': 'High (loss of trust in emergency alert '
                                       'system; contract terminations by '
                                       'entities like Douglas County Sheriff’s '
                                       'Office)',
            'data_compromised': ['names',
                                 'addresses',
                                 'email addresses',
                                 'phone numbers',
                                 'passwords'],
            'downtime': 'Ongoing until transition to new CodeRED platform '
                        '(expected by 2023-11-28 for some entities)',
            'identity_theft_risk': 'High (exposure of personally identifiable '
                                   'information, including passwords)',
            'operational_impact': 'Disruption of emergency alert services for '
                                  'local governments; reliance on alternative '
                                  'communication methods (e.g., social media, '
                                  'IPAWS, door-to-door notifications)',
            'systems_affected': ['OnSolve CodeRED emergency alert system']},
 'initial_access_broker': {'data_sold_on_dark_web': 'Yes (data samples '
                                                    'published on INC Ransom’s '
                                                    'dark web leak site)'},
 'investigation_status': 'Ongoing (transition to new platform; no details on '
                         'forensic investigation)',
 'motivation': 'financial (ransom demand)',
 'post_incident_analysis': {'corrective_actions': ['decommissioning of '
                                                   'compromised system',
                                                   'transition to new, secure '
                                                   'CodeRED platform',
                                                   'security audit and '
                                                   'penetration testing',
                                                   'system hardening']},
 'ransomware': {'data_encryption': 'Yes (network encrypted on 2023-11-10)',
                'data_exfiltration': 'Yes (~1.15 TB exfiltrated before '
                                     'encryption)',
                'ransom_paid': 'No (company offered USD $150,000, which was '
                               'refused by attackers)',
                'ransomware_strain': 'INC Ransom'},
 'references': [{'source': 'Cyble (threat intelligence report)'},
                {'date_accessed': '2023-11-24',
                 'source': 'City of University Park, Texas - Public Statement'},
                {'date_accessed': '2023-11-24',
                 'source': 'Craven County Emergency Services - Public '
                           'Statement'},
                {'date_accessed': '2023-11-24',
                 'source': 'Douglas County Sheriff’s Office - Public '
                           'Statement'},
                {'source': 'INC Ransom Dark Web Leak Site'}],
 'response': {'communication_strategy': ['public statements by affected local '
                                         'governments',
                                         'advisories to change passwords for '
                                         'other accounts if reused',
                                         'updates via local media, websites, '
                                         'and social media'],
              'containment_measures': ['decommissioning of compromised OnSolve '
                                       'CodeRED platform',
                                       'transition to new, non-compromised '
                                       'CodeRED environment'],
              'incident_response_plan_activated': 'Yes (transition to new '
                                                  'CodeRED platform; security '
                                                  'audit and penetration '
                                                  'testing conducted)',
              'recovery_measures': ['rollout of new CodeRED platform (expected '
                                    'by 2023-11-28 for some entities)',
                                    'use of alternative alert methods (e.g., '
                                    'IPAWS, social media, door-to-door '
                                    'notifications)'],
              'remediation_measures': ['comprehensive security audit',
                                       'external penetration testing',
                                       'system hardening'],
              'third_party_assistance': 'Yes (external experts engaged for '
                                        'penetration testing and hardening of '
                                        'new platform)'},
 'stakeholder_advisories': ['Urged users to change passwords for other '
                            'accounts if the same password was reused'],
 'threat_actor': 'INC Ransomware Group',
 'title': 'Cyberattack on OnSolve CodeRED Emergency Alert System by INC '
          'Ransomware Group',
 'type': ['ransomware', 'data breach']}
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