Tenable

Tenable

Tenable, a vulnerability assessment firm, was impacted by the **SalesDrift supply chain attack** targeting Salesforce customer data. An unauthorized user exploited stolen **OAuth authentication tokens** linked to the **Salesloft Drift** third-party application (integrated with Salesforce) to gain access to a portion of Tenable’s **Salesforce instance**.The compromised data included **customer support case details** (subject lines, initial descriptions) and **business contact information** (names, email addresses, phone numbers, and location references). While Tenable confirmed **no misuse of the stolen data** and stated its **products and internal systems remained unaffected**, the breach exposed sensitive customer interaction records and corporate contact details.Tenable responded by **disabling Salesloft Drift**, revoking integrations, rotating credentials, and hardening its Salesforce environment. The incident highlights risks in **third-party supply chain vulnerabilities**, where attackers leverage trusted vendor access to infiltrate enterprise systems. Though no direct financial or operational harm was reported, the exposure of **customer support metadata and business contacts** poses reputational and phishing risks.

Source: https://www.infosecurity-magazine.com/news/qualys-tenable-salesloft-drift-hack/

TPRM report: https://www.rankiteo.com/company/tenableinc

"id": "ten3532135090825",
"linkid": "tenableinc",
"type": "Breach",
"date": "9/2025",
"severity": "50",
"impact": "2",
"explanation": "Attack limited on finance or reputation"
{'affected_entities': [{'customers_affected': 'Portion of customers with data '
                                              'in Salesforce',
                        'industry': 'Cybersecurity',
                        'name': 'Tenable',
                        'type': 'Cybersecurity Firm (Vulnerability '
                                'Assessment)'},
                       {'industry': 'Cybersecurity',
                        'name': 'Qualys',
                        'type': 'Cybersecurity Firm (Risk Management)'},
                       {'customers_affected': 'Limited number of Google '
                                              'Workspace users',
                        'industry': 'Technology',
                        'name': 'Google',
                        'type': 'Technology Company'},
                       {'industry': 'Cybersecurity',
                        'name': 'BeyondTrust',
                        'type': 'Cybersecurity Firm'},
                       {'industry': 'Cybersecurity',
                        'name': 'Bugcrowd',
                        'type': 'Cybersecurity Firm (Crowdsourced Security)'},
                       {'industry': 'Cybersecurity',
                        'name': 'Cato Networks',
                        'type': 'Cybersecurity Firm (Network Security)'},
                       {'industry': 'Cybersecurity',
                        'name': 'Cloudflare',
                        'type': 'Cybersecurity Firm (Web Infrastructure)'},
                       {'industry': 'Cybersecurity',
                        'name': 'CyberArk',
                        'type': 'Cybersecurity Firm (Privileged Access '
                                'Management)'},
                       {'industry': 'Cybersecurity',
                        'name': 'Elastic',
                        'type': 'Cybersecurity Firm (Search and Analytics)'},
                       {'industry': 'Cybersecurity',
                        'name': 'JFrog',
                        'type': 'Cybersecurity Firm (DevOps Security)'},
                       {'industry': 'Technology',
                        'name': 'Nutanix',
                        'type': 'Cloud Computing Firm'},
                       {'industry': 'Cybersecurity',
                        'name': 'PagerDuty',
                        'type': 'Incident Response Firm'},
                       {'industry': 'Cybersecurity',
                        'name': 'Palo Alto Networks',
                        'type': 'Cybersecurity Firm'},
                       {'industry': 'Cybersecurity',
                        'name': 'Rubrik',
                        'type': 'Cybersecurity Firm (Data Protection)'},
                       {'industry': 'Cybersecurity',
                        'name': 'SpyCloud',
                        'type': 'Cybersecurity Firm (Identity Protection)'},
                       {'industry': 'Cybersecurity',
                        'name': 'Tanium',
                        'type': 'Cybersecurity Firm (Endpoint Management)'},
                       {'industry': 'Cybersecurity',
                        'name': 'Zscaler',
                        'type': 'Cybersecurity Firm (Cloud Security)'},
                       {'customers_affected': 'Attack Attempt Blocked (No '
                                              'Compromise)',
                        'industry': 'Cybersecurity',
                        'name': 'Okta',
                        'type': 'Cybersecurity Firm (Identity Management)'},
                       {'customers_affected': 'Multiple (OAuth Tokens Stolen '
                                              'in June 2024)',
                        'industry': 'Technology',
                        'name': 'Salesloft',
                        'type': 'Sales Automation Platform'}],
 'attack_vector': ['Stolen OAuth Tokens',
                   'Third-Party Application Compromise (Salesloft Drift)',
                   'Dormant Persistence'],
 'customer_advisories': ['Tenable and Qualys Notified Affected Customers',
                         'No Evidence of Misuse Reported'],
 'data_breach': {'data_exfiltration': True,
                 'personally_identifiable_information': ['Names',
                                                         'Business Email '
                                                         'Addresses',
                                                         'Phone Numbers',
                                                         'Location References'],
                 'sensitivity_of_data': 'Low to Moderate (No Highly Sensitive '
                                        'PII or Financial Data)',
                 'type_of_data_compromised': ['Business Contact Information',
                                              'Support Case Metadata']},
 'date_detected': '2024-08-26',
 'date_publicly_disclosed': '2024-09-03',
 'description': 'A supply chain attack targeting Salesforce customer data '
                'involved the theft of OAuth authentication tokens connected '
                'to Salesloft Drift, a third-party application integrated with '
                'Salesforce. Attackers gained unauthorized access to customer '
                'information stored in Salesforce instances of multiple '
                'companies, including Tenable and Qualys. The breach exposed '
                'business contact information and support case details, though '
                'no evidence of misuse was found. The attack was first '
                'identified by Google Threat Intelligence Group (GTIG) in '
                'August 2024, with initial compromise dating back to March '
                '2024. Multiple cybersecurity firms were affected, and '
                'responses included disabling Salesloft Drift, revoking '
                'integrations, and collaborating with Salesforce and Mandiant '
                'for investigations.',
 'impact': {'brand_reputation_impact': ['Potential Erosion of Trust Due to '
                                        'Supply Chain Vulnerability'],
            'data_compromised': ['Business Contact Information (names, emails, '
                                 'phone numbers, locations)',
                                 'Support Case Subject Lines and Initial '
                                 'Descriptions'],
            'identity_theft_risk': ['Low (no PII misuse reported)'],
            'operational_impact': ['Temporary Disruption of Salesloft Drift '
                                   'Integration',
                                   'Investigation and Remediation Efforts'],
            'systems_affected': ['Salesforce Instances',
                                 'Salesloft Drift Integration']},
 'initial_access_broker': {'entry_point': 'Salesloft Drift (Compromised in '
                                          'March 2024)',
                           'high_value_targets': ['Salesforce Customer Data',
                                                  'OAuth Tokens'],
                           'reconnaissance_period': 'March 2024 to June 2024 '
                                                    '(Mapping Internal '
                                                    'Systems)'},
 'investigation_status': 'Ongoing (Collaboration with Salesforce and Mandiant)',
 'lessons_learned': ['OAuth token security requires stricter monitoring and '
                     'rotation policies.',
                     'Third-party integrations pose significant supply chain '
                     'risks and must be continuously audited.',
                     'Dormant threats can persist for months (initial '
                     'compromise in March, exploitation in August).',
                     'Proactive measures like IP restrictions (Okta) can '
                     'prevent unauthorized access.'],
 'motivation': ['Data Exfiltration',
                'Potential Espionage or Financial Gain (unconfirmed)'],
 'post_incident_analysis': {'corrective_actions': ['Disabled Vulnerable '
                                                   'Integrations (Salesloft '
                                                   'Drift)',
                                                   'Hardened Salesforce '
                                                   'Environments (e.g., '
                                                   'Tenable)',
                                                   'Enhanced Monitoring for '
                                                   'Anomalous OAuth Token '
                                                   'Usage',
                                                   'Restored '
                                                   'Salesloft-Salesforce '
                                                   'Integration with Improved '
                                                   'Security Controls'],
                            'root_causes': ['Insufficient Protection of OAuth '
                                            'Tokens in Salesloft Drift',
                                            'Delayed Detection of Initial '
                                            'Compromise (March to August 2024)',
                                            'Lack of Segmentation Between '
                                            'Third-Party App and Salesforce '
                                            'Data']},
 'recommendations': ['Implement multi-layered authentication for third-party '
                     'integrations.',
                     'Enforce least-privilege access for OAuth tokens and '
                     'revoke unused credentials.',
                     'Monitor for anomalous activity in integrated '
                     'applications, especially after dormant periods.',
                     'Adopt zero-trust principles for Salesforce and similar '
                     'cloud platforms.',
                     'Collaborate with vendors (e.g., Salesforce) to share '
                     'threat intelligence and hardening guidelines.'],
 'references': [{'date_accessed': '2024-09-03',
                 'source': 'Tenable Security Alert'},
                {'date_accessed': '2024-09-06',
                 'source': 'Qualys Security Alert'},
                {'date_accessed': '2024-08-26',
                 'source': 'Google Threat Intelligence Group (GTIG) Findings'},
                {'date_accessed': '2024-09-07',
                 'source': 'Salesloft Update on Compromise Timeline'},
                {'source': 'Nudge Security Dashboard (Tracking Affected '
                           'Companies)'},
                {'date_accessed': '2024-09-02',
                 'source': 'Okta Statement on Blocked Attack Attempt'}],
 'response': {'communication_strategy': ['Public Security Alerts (Tenable: '
                                         '2024-09-03, Qualys: 2024-09-06)',
                                         'Nudge Security Dashboard Tracking '
                                         'Affected Companies'],
              'containment_measures': ['Disabled Salesloft Drift Application',
                                       'Revoked Associated Integrations',
                                       'Rotated Integration Credentials'],
              'enhanced_monitoring': ['Okta: Restricted Inbound IP Access to '
                                      'Salesforce'],
              'incident_response_plan_activated': True,
              'recovery_measures': ['Restored Salesloft-Salesforce Integration '
                                    '(as of 2024-09-07)'],
              'remediation_measures': ['Hardened Salesforce Environment '
                                       '(Tenable)',
                                       'Collaborated with Salesforce and '
                                       'Mandiant (Qualys)'],
              'third_party_assistance': ['Salesforce',
                                         'Google Cloud’s Mandiant']},
 'stakeholder_advisories': ['Public Disclosures by Affected Companies',
                            'Nudge Security Dashboard'],
 'title': 'SalesDrift Supply Chain Attack Targeting Salesforce Customer Data '
          'via OAuth Token Theft',
 'type': ['Supply Chain Attack', 'OAuth Token Theft', 'Unauthorized Access'],
 'vulnerability_exploited': ['Weak OAuth Token Security',
                             'Lateral Movement via Stolen Credentials']}
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