Porsche

Porsche

Porsche is discontinuing its best-selling **Macan ICE (Internal Combustion Engine) SUV in Europe from mid-2024** due to **non-compliance with the UNECE WP.29 cybersecurity regulations (UN Regulation No. 155)**, which mandate stricter cybersecurity standards for new vehicles. The existing Macan’s electronic architecture lacks the necessary safeguards against **potential cyber threats, malfunctions, or electronic system failures** that could compromise vehicle safety. Retrofitting the model to meet these requirements was deemed **financially unviable** due to the extensive overhaul needed for its control units and cybersecurity management systems. While the decision aligns with Porsche’s broader **electrification strategy**, the immediate impact includes **lost sales revenue in Europe**, reputational risk from discontinuing a flagship model, and operational disruptions in supply chains. The move also signals a **strategic shift away from ICE vehicles** in regulated markets, forcing Porsche to accelerate its EV transition. Though the Macan ICE remains available in other regions (e.g., U.S., UK, Canada), its long-term viability is uncertain if similar cybersecurity mandates expand globally.

Source: https://www.torquenews.com/17994/ice-porsche-macan-be-droped-2024-allegedly-no-longer-true-heres-why

TPRM report: https://www.rankiteo.com/company/porsche-ag

"id": "por3543135102725",
"linkid": "porsche-ag",
"type": "Vulnerability",
"date": "7/2024",
"severity": "60",
"impact": "3",
"explanation": "Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks"
{'affected_entities': [{'customers_affected': 'European customers seeking to '
                                              'purchase new ICE Macan models '
                                              'post-mid-2024',
                        'industry': 'Automotive',
                        'location': 'Stuttgart, Germany (HQ); global '
                                    'operations',
                        'name': 'Porsche AG',
                        'size': 'Large (39,557 employees as of 2022)',
                        'type': 'Automotive Manufacturer'}],
 'customer_advisories': 'European customers were advised to purchase the ICE '
                        'Macan before mid-2024 or consider the all-electric '
                        'Macan as an alternative. Porsche highlighted the '
                        'performance and sustainability benefits of the '
                        'electric model.',
 'date_publicly_disclosed': '2023-10-00',
 'description': 'Porsche has decided to discontinue the sale of its internal '
                'combustion engine (ICE) Macan SUV in Europe starting mid-2024 '
                'due to non-compliance with the new UNECE WP.29 cybersecurity '
                'regulations (UN Regulation No. 155). The regulations mandate '
                'stricter cybersecurity standards for all new vehicles sold in '
                'the EU, including protection against hacking and electronic '
                'system malfunctions. Retrofitting the existing Macan to meet '
                'these standards was deemed cost-prohibitive, leading Porsche '
                'to focus on its all-electric Macan as a replacement in '
                'Europe. The ICE Macan will continue to be sold in other '
                'markets such as the UK, U.S., and Canada.',
 'impact': {'brand_reputation_impact': 'Minimal (strategic alignment with '
                                       'electrification goals); potential '
                                       'short-term dissatisfaction among ICE '
                                       'enthusiasts',
            'financial_loss': 'Cost-prohibitive retrofitting expenses for '
                              'cybersecurity compliance',
            'operational_impact': 'Discontinuation of ICE Macan sales in '
                                  'Europe starting mid-2024; shift to '
                                  'all-electric Macan',
            'revenue_loss': 'Potential loss of sales revenue in Europe for ICE '
                            'Macan',
            'systems_affected': 'Vehicle control units and electronic '
                                'architecture of Porsche Macan ICE'},
 'investigation_status': 'Resolved (strategic decision made; no active '
                         'investigation required)',
 'lessons_learned': 'Proactive compliance with emerging cybersecurity '
                    'regulations is critical in the automotive industry, '
                    'especially for vehicles with interconnected electronic '
                    'systems. Early integration of cybersecurity standards in '
                    'vehicle development can avoid costly retrofits and '
                    'strategic pivots. The incident also highlights the '
                    'broader industry shift toward electrification as a '
                    'response to both environmental and regulatory pressures.',
 'motivation': 'Regulatory compliance and strategic shift toward '
               'electrification',
 'post_incident_analysis': {'corrective_actions': ['Discontinuation of ICE '
                                                   'Macan in Europe and '
                                                   'replacement with '
                                                   'all-electric Macan (2024).',
                                                   'Continued sales of ICE '
                                                   'Macan in markets without '
                                                   'UNECE WP.29 regulations '
                                                   '(e.g., U.S., UK, Canada).',
                                                   'Integration of '
                                                   'cybersecurity standards in '
                                                   'the development of new '
                                                   'models, including the '
                                                   'electric Macan.'],
                            'root_causes': ['Development of the ICE Macan '
                                            'predated the finalization of '
                                            'UNECE WP.29 cybersecurity '
                                            'requirements, leading to '
                                            'non-compliance.',
                                            'High cost and complexity of '
                                            "retrofitting the vehicle's "
                                            'electronic architecture to meet '
                                            'cybersecurity standards.',
                                            'Strategic prioritization of '
                                            'electrification over ICE model '
                                            'updates in Europe.']},
 'recommendations': ['Automakers should prioritize cybersecurity in vehicle '
                     'design phases to align with evolving regulations like '
                     'UNECE WP.29.',
                     'Invest in modular electronic architectures that can be '
                     'updated to meet future cybersecurity standards without '
                     'full retrofits.',
                     'Accelerate electrification strategies to meet dual goals '
                     'of emissions reduction and compliance with cybersecurity '
                     'regulations.',
                     'Monitor regulatory developments in key markets (e.g., '
                     'potential adoption of UNECE WP.29 in the U.S. or UK) to '
                     'anticipate similar compliance challenges.'],
 'references': [{'source': 'Porsche Newsroom'},
                {'date_accessed': '2023-10-00',
                 'source': 'Motolog Studio (Bhavik Sreenath)'},
                {'source': 'UNECE WP.29 UN Regulation No. 155',
                 'url': 'https://unece.org/transport/regulations/un-regulation-no-155-cyber-security-and-cyber-security-management-system'}],
 'regulatory_compliance': {'regulations_violated': ['UNECE WP.29 UN Regulation '
                                                    'No. 155 (Cybersecurity '
                                                    'for vehicles)'],
                           'regulatory_notifications': 'UNECE mandate '
                                                       'effective July 1, '
                                                       '2024, for all new '
                                                       'vehicles sold in the '
                                                       'EU'},
 'response': {'communication_strategy': 'Public announcement via Porsche '
                                        'Newsroom and automotive media; '
                                        'emphasis on electrification strategy '
                                        'and sustainability goals',
              'containment_measures': 'Discontinuation of ICE Macan sales in '
                                      'Europe; focus on all-electric Macan as '
                                      'replacement',
              'recovery_measures': 'Continued sales of ICE Macan in non-EU '
                                   'markets (UK, U.S., Canada, etc.)',
              'remediation_measures': 'Development and launch of all-electric '
                                      'Macan (2024) to comply with '
                                      'cybersecurity and emissions '
                                      'regulations'},
 'stakeholder_advisories': 'Porsche has communicated the discontinuation to '
                           'dealers, customers, and investors, emphasizing the '
                           'transition to the all-electric Macan and broader '
                           'electrification goals.',
 'title': 'Discontinuation of Porsche Macan ICE in Europe Due to UNECE WP.29 '
          'Cybersecurity Regulations',
 'type': 'Regulatory Non-Compliance (Cybersecurity)'}
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