Jaguar Land Rover (JLR)

Jaguar Land Rover (JLR)

Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) suffered a severe cyberattack in September 2025, claimed by the cybercrime group **Scattered Lapsus$ Hunters**, which forced the shutdown of major production plants and disrupted operations for weeks. The attack resulted in **£196 million ($220 million) in direct financial losses** for Q2 (July–September 2025), with stolen data confirmed. The incident caused **production halts, supply chain disruptions, and liquidity crises for suppliers**, leading to a **pre-tax loss of £485 million** (vs. a £398m profit the prior year). The **UK Government intervened with a £1.5 billion loan guarantee** to stabilize operations, which restarted in a phased manner by October 8, 2025. The **Bank of England cited the attack as a key factor in the UK’s weaker-than-expected Q3 2025 GDP**, highlighting its broader economic impact. Despite stabilization, the attack severely damaged profitability, with **EBIT margins dropping to -8.6% (from 5.1% YoY)** and long-term financial strain evident.

Source: https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/jaguar-land-rover-cyberattack-cost-the-company-over-220-million/

JLR cybersecurity rating report: https://www.rankiteo.com/company/jaguar-land-rover_1

"id": "JAG2592025111525",
"linkid": "jaguar-land-rover_1",
"type": "Cyber Attack",
"date": "7/2025",
"severity": "100",
"impact": "5",
"explanation": "Attack threatening the organization's existence"
{'affected_entities': [{'industry': 'Automotive',
                        'location': 'United Kingdom',
                        'name': 'Jaguar Land Rover (JLR)',
                        'size': 'Large (Global Enterprise)',
                        'type': 'Automotive Manufacturer'}],
 'data_breach': {'data_exfiltration': True},
 'date_publicly_disclosed': '2025-09-02',
 'date_resolved': '2025-10-08',
 'description': 'Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) suffered a cyberattack announced on '
                'September 2, 2025, which forced the shutdown of major '
                'production plants and resulted in data theft. The attack was '
                'claimed by the cybercrime group Scattered Lapsus$ Hunters. '
                'The incident caused significant financial losses (£196 '
                'million in Q3 2025), disrupted supply chains, and led to a UK '
                'Government intervention with a £1.5 billion loan guarantee to '
                'restore operations. Production resumed by October 8, 2025, '
                "after weeks of downtime. The attack severely impacted JLR's "
                'profitability, with Q2 losses before tax reaching £485 '
                'million, down from a profit of £398 million the previous '
                'year. The Bank of England cited the incident as a key factor '
                "in the UK's weaker-than-expected Q3 2025 GDP.",
 'impact': {'brand_reputation_impact': 'Significant (cited as a factor in UK '
                                       'GDP decline; likely erosion of '
                                       'stakeholder trust)',
            'data_compromised': True,
            'downtime': 'Approximately 5 weeks (from September 2, 2025, to '
                        'October 8, 2025)',
            'financial_loss': '£196 million (Q3 2025)',
            'operational_impact': ['Production Halt',
                                   'Supply Chain Disruption',
                                   'Staff Sent Home',
                                   'Reduced Sales Volumes'],
            'revenue_loss': 'Loss before tax: £485 million (Q2 2025), down '
                            'from £398 million profit (Q2 2024); EBIT margin '
                            'dropped to -8.6% (Q2 2025) from 5.1% (Q2 2024)',
            'systems_affected': ['Production Plants',
                                 'Supply Chain Systems',
                                 'Parts Logistics',
                                 'Supplier Financing']},
 'initial_access_broker': {'high_value_targets': ['Production Systems',
                                                  'Supply Chain Data']},
 'investigation_status': 'Resolved (Operations Stabilized)',
 'motivation': ['Financial Gain', 'Disruption'],
 'post_incident_analysis': {'corrective_actions': ['Government Financial '
                                                   'Intervention',
                                                   'Restoration of Supply '
                                                   'Chain and Logistics',
                                                   'Maintenance of Investment '
                                                   'Spending (£18 billion over '
                                                   '5 years)']},
 'ransomware': {'data_exfiltration': True},
 'references': [{'source': 'Jaguar Land Rover Financial Results (Q3 2025)'},
                {'source': 'Bank of England Monetary Policy Report (Q3 2025)'},
                {'source': 'JLR Public Statements (September 2025)'}],
 'response': {'communication_strategy': ['Public Disclosure (September 2, '
                                         '2025)',
                                         'Follow-up Statements on Data Theft '
                                         'and Government Intervention',
                                         'Financial Results Publication (Q3 '
                                         '2025)'],
              'containment_measures': ['Shutdown of Production Plants',
                                       'Isolation of Affected Systems '
                                       '(implied)'],
              'incident_response_plan_activated': True,
              'recovery_measures': ['Phased Restart of Production (completed '
                                    'by October 8, 2025)',
                                    'Restoration of Wholesale, Parts '
                                    'Logistics, and Supplier Financing']},
 'stakeholder_advisories': ['UK Government Loan Guarantee (£1.5 billion)',
                            'Bank of England GDP Impact Assessment'],
 'threat_actor': 'Scattered Lapsus$ Hunters',
 'title': 'Cyberattack on Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) Disrupts Production and '
          'Incurs £196 Million in Costs',
 'type': ['Cyberattack',
          'Data Breach',
          'Operational Disruption',
          'Ransomware (implied by data theft and disruption)']}
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