Jaguar Land Rover (JLR)

Jaguar Land Rover (JLR)

A five-week cyber-attack forced Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) to shut down its IT systems and halt global manufacturing operations, including three UK plants (Solihull, Wolverhampton, Halewood). The attack resulted in **zero vehicle production** in September, contributing to a **27% drop in UK car output**—the lowest since 1952. The incident is estimated to cost **£1.9 billion**, marking it as the **most economically damaging cyber event in UK history**. Over **5,000 businesses** were affected, with full recovery not expected until **January 2026**. UK vehicle exports also fell by **24.5%**, disrupting supply chains and delaying production for models like the Range Rover Sport and Jaguar I-Pace. The shutdown caused a **35.9% year-on-year decline** in total vehicle production, threatening the UK’s automotive sector resilience and government targets for domestic manufacturing growth.

Source: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cvgmp1prnv0o

TPRM report: https://www.rankiteo.com/company/jaguar-land-rover_1

"id": "jag0032200102425",
"linkid": "jaguar-land-rover_1",
"type": "Cyber Attack",
"date": "6/1952",
"severity": "100",
"impact": "6",
"explanation": "Attack threatening the economy of geographical region"
{'affected_entities': [{'industry': 'Automotive',
                        'location': ['Solihull, UK',
                                     'Wolverhampton, UK',
                                     'Halewood, UK'],
                        'name': 'Jaguar Land Rover (JLR)',
                        'size': 'Large (second-largest UK car producer by '
                                'volume)',
                        'type': 'Automotive Manufacturer'},
                       {'industry': 'Automotive',
                        'location': 'UK',
                        'name': 'UK Automotive Sector (SMMT members)',
                        'type': 'Industry Association'},
                       {'industry': 'Automotive Supply Chain',
                        'location': 'Global (primarily UK/EU/US)',
                        'name': '5,000 businesses (indirectly affected)',
                        'type': ['Suppliers', 'Partners', 'Dealerships']}],
 'customer_advisories': ['Potential delivery delays for JLR vehicles (e.g., '
                         'Range Rover Sport, Jaguar I-Pace)'],
 'description': 'A five-week cyber-attack on Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) forced '
                'the shutdown of its IT systems and global manufacturing '
                'operations, including three UK plants (Solihull, '
                'Wolverhampton, Halewood). The incident halted production '
                'entirely in September, contributing to a 27% drop in UK car '
                'production—the lowest since 1952. The attack is estimated to '
                'cost £1.9bn, affecting 5,000 businesses, with full recovery '
                "expected by January 2026. JLR is the UK's second-largest car "
                'producer after Nissan. Exports also slumped by 24.5%, '
                'impacting key markets like the EU, US, and Japan.',
 'impact': {'brand_reputation_impact': ['Potential long-term trust erosion',
                                        'Short-term demand surge post-recovery '
                                        '(per Autotrader data)'],
            'downtime': '5 weeks (full shutdown in September 2024)',
            'financial_loss': '£1.9bn (estimated)',
            'operational_impact': ['100% halt in JLR vehicle production for '
                                   'September',
                                   '27% drop in UK car production (lowest '
                                   'since 1952)',
                                   '35.9% drop in total UK vehicle production '
                                   '(year-over-year)',
                                   '24.5% decline in UK vehicle exports',
                                   '15.2% decline in year-to-date UK car/van '
                                   'production (582,250 vehicles vs. 2024)'],
            'systems_affected': ['IT systems',
                                 'Global manufacturing operations (Solihull, '
                                 'Wolverhampton, Halewood plants)']},
 'initial_access_broker': {'high_value_targets': ['IT systems',
                                                  'Manufacturing operations']},
 'investigation_status': 'Ongoing (recovery phase; full analysis pending)',
 'lessons_learned': ['Supply chain resilience is critical for automotive '
                     'sector stability',
                     'Cyber incidents can have cascading economic impacts '
                     'beyond the targeted entity',
                     'Tax incentives (e.g., Employee Car Ownership Schemes) '
                     'are vital for industry competitiveness post-incident'],
 'post_incident_analysis': {'corrective_actions': ['Phased recovery plan',
                                                   'Supply chain resilience '
                                                   'programs (proposed)']},
 'recommendations': ['Bolster IT security for manufacturing systems',
                     'Implement rapid intervention programs for supply chain '
                     'resilience (per SMMT)',
                     'Retain tax breaks for Employee Car Ownership Schemes to '
                     'support recovery',
                     'Prepare for post-shutdown demand surges (per Autotrader '
                     'insights)'],
 'references': [{'source': 'BBC News'},
                {'source': 'Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders (SMMT)'},
                {'source': 'Cyber Monitoring Centre (CMC)'},
                {'source': 'Autotrader'}],
 'response': {'containment_measures': ['IT system shutdown',
                                       'Global manufacturing halt'],
              'incident_response_plan_activated': 'Yes (phased recovery '
                                                  'initiated)',
              'recovery_measures': ['Expected full recovery by January 2026'],
              'remediation_measures': ['Phased reopening of Solihull, '
                                       'Wolverhampton, Halewood plants']},
 'stakeholder_advisories': ['SMMT calls for government support to restore '
                            'competitiveness',
                            'JLR implementing phased production restart'],
 'title': 'JLR Cyber-Attack Disrupts UK Car Production, Causing 70-Year Low in '
          'September',
 'type': ['Cyber-Attack', 'Operational Disruption', 'Supply Chain Impact']}
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