Heathrow Airport (and affected service provider for check-in/boarding systems)

Heathrow Airport (and affected service provider for check-in/boarding systems)

A cyber attack disrupted critical check-in and boarding systems at **Heathrow Airport**, leading to operational chaos. Around **70 flights were cancelled** on Saturday morning, while dozens more faced delays of **up to three hours**. The outage forced staff to revert to **manual check-in and boarding procedures**, significantly slowing down passenger processing. The incident also impacted **Brussels and Berlin airports**, suggesting the breach targeted a **shared third-party service provider** responsible for automated airport systems. Travel expert Simon Calder warned of potential **'widespread cancellations'** due to the ongoing disruption. The attack caused **financial losses** (refunds, compensations, operational costs), **reputational damage** (passenger frustration, media coverage), and **logistical strain** (staff overtime, rescheduling). While no data breach was explicitly reported, the **operational halt** and **cascading delays across multiple airports** highlight severe vulnerabilities in aviation infrastructure. The incident underscores risks tied to **supply chain cyber attacks**, where a single compromised vendor can paralyze major hubs.

Source: https://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/uk-news/live-updates-major-uk-european-32516749

TPRM report: https://www.rankiteo.com/company/heathrow-airport

"id": "hea5202352092125",
"linkid": "heathrow-airport",
"type": "Cyber Attack",
"date": "9/2025",
"severity": "60",
"impact": "2",
"explanation": "Attack limited on finance or reputation"
{'affected_entities': [{'industry': 'aviation',
                        'location': 'London, UK',
                        'name': 'Heathrow Airport',
                        'type': 'airport'},
                       {'industry': 'aviation',
                        'location': 'Brussels, Belgium',
                        'name': 'Brussels Airport',
                        'type': 'airport'},
                       {'industry': 'aviation',
                        'location': 'Berlin, Germany',
                        'name': 'Berlin Airports (unspecified)',
                        'type': 'airport'},
                       {'industry': 'aviation technology',
                        'name': 'Unnamed Service Provider',
                        'type': 'third-party vendor'}],
 'customer_advisories': ['passengers advised to check flight status before '
                         'traveling'],
 'description': 'Passengers flying from major UK and European airports, '
                'including Heathrow, Brussels, and Berlin, are facing delays '
                'and cancellations due to a cyber attack on a service provider '
                'responsible for check-in and boarding systems. Around 70 '
                'flights from Heathrow were cancelled on Saturday morning, '
                'with dozens more delayed by up to three hours. Automated '
                'systems were down, forcing staff to conduct manual check-in '
                'and boarding procedures. Travel journalist Simon Calder '
                "warned of potential 'widespread cancellations' due to the "
                'disruption.',
 'impact': {'downtime': 'up to 3 hours (for delayed flights; ongoing for '
                        'cancellations)',
            'operational_impact': ['flight cancellations (~70 at Heathrow)',
                                   'flight delays (dozens, up to 3 hours)',
                                   'manual check-in/boarding procedures',
                                   'potential widespread cancellations'],
            'systems_affected': ['check-in systems', 'boarding systems']},
 'response': {'communication_strategy': ['advisory for passengers to check '
                                         'flight status before traveling'],
              'remediation_measures': ['manual check-in and boarding '
                                       'procedures']},
 'stakeholder_advisories': ['passengers advised to check flight status before '
                            'traveling'],
 'title': 'Cyber Attack Disrupts Check-in and Boarding Systems at Major UK and '
          'European Airports',
 'type': ['cyber attack', 'service disruption']}
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