The EastWind campaign utilized sophisticated backdoors to target Russian entities, compromising government and IT organizations' security. Malware delivered via phishing emails installed PlugY and GrewApacha backdoors on victims' systems. The ill-intended actors leveraged public services like Dropbox and LiveJournal for command and control, executing wide-ranging functions including data theft and system monitoring. The implication of APT groups APT27 and APT31 indicates the sharing of advanced cyber-espionage tools, which signifies a higher threat level due to the coordinated and resourceful nature of the attackers. The campaign resulted in the unauthorized access and potential exfiltration of sensitive information, posing a critical concern for national security and the affected institutions' operational integrity.
Source: https://securityaffairs.com/166924/apt/eastwind-campaign-targets-russian-organizations.html
TPRM report: https://scoringcyber.rankiteo.com/company/free-russia-foundation
"id": "fre000081724",
"linkid": "free-russia-foundation",
"type": "Ransomware",
"date": "8/2024",
"severity": "100",
"impact": "8",
"explanation": "Attack that could bring to a war"
{'affected_entities': [{'location': 'Russia',
'type': ['Government', 'IT Organizations']}],
'attack_vector': 'Phishing emails',
'data_breach': {'data_exfiltration': 'Potential exfiltration',
'sensitivity_of_data': 'High',
'type_of_data_compromised': 'Sensitive information'},
'description': 'The EastWind campaign utilized sophisticated backdoors to '
'target Russian entities, compromising government and IT '
"organizations' security. Malware delivered via phishing "
"emails installed PlugY and GrewApacha backdoors on victims' "
'systems. The ill-intended actors leveraged public services '
'like Dropbox and LiveJournal for command and control, '
'executing wide-ranging functions including data theft and '
'system monitoring. The implication of APT groups APT27 and '
'APT31 indicates the sharing of advanced cyber-espionage '
'tools, which signifies a higher threat level due to the '
'coordinated and resourceful nature of the attackers. The '
'campaign resulted in the unauthorized access and potential '
'exfiltration of sensitive information, posing a critical '
"concern for national security and the affected institutions' "
'operational integrity.',
'impact': {'data_compromised': 'Sensitive information',
'operational_impact': 'Potential operational integrity concerns'},
'initial_access_broker': {'backdoors_established': ['PlugY', 'GrewApacha'],
'entry_point': 'Phishing emails'},
'motivation': 'Data theft, system monitoring',
'threat_actor': ['APT27', 'APT31'],
'title': 'EastWind Campaign Targets Russian Entities',
'type': 'Cyber-espionage'}