DoorDash

DoorDash

In October 2025, DoorDash suffered a **sophisticated social engineering attack** where an unauthorized third party tricked an employee into granting access to internal systems. The breach compromised **personal information**—including names, email addresses, phone numbers, and physical addresses—of an unspecified number of **customers, delivery workers (Dashers), and merchants**. While DoorDash claimed no 'sensitive' data (e.g., credit cards, SSNs, passwords) was exposed, the leaked details pose risks for **phishing, identity theft, and targeted scams**. The incident mirrors past breaches (2019: 5M users; 2022: driver license numbers), highlighting persistent vulnerabilities in **employee training and third-party risk management**. The company offered **free credit monitoring** but faced criticism for reactive measures. The breach underscores systemic gaps in the gig economy’s cybersecurity, with potential **reputational damage, regulatory scrutiny, and heightened risks for affected users** (e.g., Dashers’ physical safety).

Source: https://www.webpronews.com/doordash-2025-data-breach-exposes-customer-info-in-social-engineering-attack/

DoorDash cybersecurity rating report: https://www.rankiteo.com/company/doordash

"id": "DOO5203452112125",
"linkid": "doordash",
"type": "Breach",
"date": "6/2019",
"severity": "85",
"impact": "4",
"explanation": "Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks"
{'affected_entities': [{'customers_affected': 'Unspecified number (potentially '
                                              'large, given user base)',
                        'industry': 'Gig Economy / Technology',
                        'location': 'United States (primary market)',
                        'name': 'DoorDash',
                        'size': 'Over 30 million users (customers, Dashers, '
                                'merchants)',
                        'type': 'Food Delivery Platform'},
                       {'customers_affected': 'Personal data exposed',
                        'location': 'Primarily United States',
                        'name': 'DoorDash Customers',
                        'type': 'Individuals'},
                       {'customers_affected': 'Personal data exposed '
                                              '(including physical addresses, '
                                              'raising safety concerns)',
                        'industry': 'Food Delivery',
                        'location': 'United States',
                        'name': 'Dashers (Delivery Workers)',
                        'type': 'Gig Workers'},
                       {'customers_affected': 'Personal/contact data exposed',
                        'industry': 'Food Service',
                        'location': 'United States',
                        'name': 'Merchants',
                        'type': 'Businesses'}],
 'attack_vector': 'Phishing/Social Engineering (employee manipulation to gain '
                  'internal system access)',
 'customer_advisories': 'Emails sent to affected individuals offering 1 year '
                        'of free credit monitoring via Experian.',
 'data_breach': {'data_exfiltration': 'Likely (data accessed by unauthorized '
                                      'party)',
                 'number_of_records_exposed': 'Unspecified (potentially large, '
                                              'given 30M+ user base)',
                 'personally_identifiable_information': ['Names',
                                                         'Email addresses',
                                                         'Phone numbers',
                                                         'Physical addresses'],
                 'sensitivity_of_data': 'Moderate (no financial data or '
                                        'passwords, but PII can enable '
                                        'phishing/identity theft)',
                 'type_of_data_compromised': ['Personally Identifiable '
                                              'Information (PII)']},
 'date_detected': 'Early October 2025',
 'date_publicly_disclosed': 'Mid-November 2025',
 'description': 'A sophisticated social engineering attack compromised '
                'personal information of DoorDash customers, Dashers (delivery '
                'workers), and merchants in October 2025. An unauthorized '
                'third party tricked a DoorDash employee into granting access '
                'to internal systems, exposing names, email addresses, phone '
                'numbers, and physical addresses. While DoorDash downplayed '
                'the severity (claiming no credit card details, SSNs, or '
                'passwords were accessed), experts warn that exposed data can '
                'be weaponized for phishing, identity theft, or targeted '
                'scams. The breach highlights persistent vulnerabilities in '
                'employee training and third-party risk management within the '
                'gig economy.',
 'impact': {'brand_reputation_impact': 'Negative; erosion of trust in gig '
                                       'economy platforms, potential '
                                       'regulatory scrutiny',
            'data_compromised': ['Names',
                                 'Email addresses',
                                 'Phone numbers',
                                 'Physical addresses'],
            'identity_theft_risk': 'High (exposed PII can be used for '
                                   'phishing, spear-phishing, or '
                                   'cross-referencing with other databases)',
            'legal_liabilities': 'Possible fines or mandated audits under '
                                 'regulations like CCPA; historical context of '
                                 'lawsuits from 2019 breach',
            'operational_impact': 'Notification process to affected users '
                                  '(mid-to-late November 2025), partnership '
                                  'with security firms for investigation',
            'payment_information_risk': 'Low (DoorDash confirmed no credit '
                                        'card details or passwords were '
                                        'accessed)',
            'revenue_loss': 'Minor stock dip reported',
            'systems_affected': ['Internal systems (unspecified)']},
 'initial_access_broker': {'entry_point': 'Phishing email targeting a DoorDash '
                                          'employee',
                           'high_value_targets': ['Internal systems containing '
                                                  'customer/Dasher/merchant '
                                                  'PII']},
 'investigation_status': 'Ongoing (in collaboration with external security '
                         'firms)',
 'lessons_learned': ['Human error remains a critical vulnerability; robust '
                     'employee training and MFA enforcement are essential.',
                     'Third-party risk management requires stricter controls, '
                     'especially in gig economy platforms with vast PII '
                     'repositories.',
                     'Proactive measures (e.g., zero-trust architectures, '
                     'AI-driven anomaly detection) are needed to prevent '
                     'recurring breaches.',
                     'Data minimization strategies can reduce breach impacts '
                     'by limiting stored PII.'],
 'motivation': ['Data Theft',
                'Potential Financial Gain (via phishing/identity theft)',
                'Targeted Scams'],
 'post_incident_analysis': {'corrective_actions': ['Enhanced employee '
                                                   'verification processes.',
                                                   'Partnerships with security '
                                                   'firms to audit and fortify '
                                                   'defenses.',
                                                   'Potential adoption of '
                                                   'zero-trust architectures '
                                                   'and AI-driven monitoring '
                                                   '(recommended).'],
                            'root_causes': ['Inadequate employee training on '
                                            'social engineering tactics.',
                                            'Lack of enforced multi-factor '
                                            'authentication (MFA) for internal '
                                            'systems.',
                                            'Systemic third-party risk '
                                            'management gaps (historical '
                                            'context from 2022 vendor breach).',
                                            'Over-reliance on reactive '
                                            'measures rather than proactive '
                                            'security postures.']},
 'recommendations': ['Implement **zero-trust security models** to eliminate '
                     'implicit trust in users/devices.',
                     'Enforce **multi-factor authentication (MFA)** for all '
                     'employee and third-party access.',
                     'Conduct **regular phishing/social engineering '
                     'simulations** to test employee vigilance.',
                     'Adopt **AI-driven anomaly detection** to flag unusual '
                     'access patterns in real time.',
                     'Strengthen **third-party vendor security audits** to '
                     'mitigate supply chain risks.',
                     'Enhance **data minimization practices** to limit '
                     'exposure of non-essential PII.',
                     'Improve **transparency in breach disclosures**, '
                     'including timely updates on affected user counts.',
                     'Invest in **privacy-by-design frameworks** to embed '
                     'security into platform architecture.'],
 'references': [{'source': 'CT Insider'},
                {'source': 'TechCrunch'},
                {'source': 'USA Today'},
                {'source': 'BleepingComputer'}],
 'regulatory_compliance': {'legal_actions': 'Possible (historical context of '
                                            'lawsuits from 2019 breach)',
                           'regulations_violated': ['Potential violations of '
                                                    'California Consumer '
                                                    'Privacy Act (CCPA)']},
 'response': {'communication_strategy': 'Public statements downplaying '
                                        'severity, emails to affected users '
                                        'with mitigation advice (password '
                                        'updates, account monitoring)',
              'containment_measures': ['Employee verification process '
                                       'enhancements',
                                       'System access reviews'],
              'enhanced_monitoring': 'Implemented for employee access and '
                                     'unusual activity',
              'incident_response_plan_activated': 'Yes (swift action upon '
                                                  'discovery)',
              'remediation_measures': ['User notifications (email)',
                                       'Free credit monitoring via Experian (1 '
                                       'year)'],
              'third_party_assistance': 'Partnerships with security firms for '
                                        'investigation and defense '
                                        'fortification'},
 'stakeholder_advisories': 'Users advised to update passwords, monitor '
                           'accounts, and enable two-factor authentication.',
 'threat_actor': 'Unidentified unauthorized third party',
 'title': 'DoorDash Data Breach via Social Engineering Attack (October 2025)',
 'type': ['Data Breach', 'Social Engineering', 'Phishing'],
 'vulnerability_exploited': 'Human error (employee susceptibility to scams), '
                            'lack of robust multi-factor authentication (MFA) '
                            'enforcement'}
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