A sophisticated cybercrime operation successfully stole $500,000 in cryptocurrency assets from a Russian blockchain developer through a malicious extension targeting the Cursor AI integrated development environment. The attack involved exploiting a security-conscious developer who inadvertently installed a malicious package masquerading as a legitimate development tool. The malicious extension, published under the name 'Solidity Language,' had accumulated 54,000 downloads before being detected and removed. The attackers leveraged the Open VSX registry’s relevance-based ranking system to position their malicious extension above legitimate alternatives.
Source: https://cybersecuritynews.com/hackers-stolen-500000-in-crypto-assets/
TPRM report: https://scoringcyber.rankiteo.com/company/b41-blockchain-development
"id": "b41346071125",
"linkid": "b41-blockchain-development",
"type": "Cyber Attack",
"date": "7/2025",
"severity": "50",
"impact": "2",
"explanation": "Attack limited on finance or reputation"
{'affected_entities': [{'industry': 'Blockchain Development',
'location': 'Russia',
'name': 'Russian blockchain developer',
'type': 'Individual'}],
'attack_vector': 'Malicious Software Extension',
'date_detected': 'June 2025',
'description': 'A sophisticated cybercrime operation has successfully stolen '
'$500,000 in cryptocurrency assets from a Russian blockchain '
'developer through a malicious extension targeting the Cursor '
'AI integrated development environment.',
'impact': {'financial_loss': '$500,000', 'systems_affected': 'Cursor AI IDE'},
'initial_access_broker': {'backdoors_established': 'ScreenConnect remote '
'management software',
'entry_point': 'Malicious extension in Cursor AI '
'IDE',
'high_value_targets': 'Cryptocurrency assets'},
'motivation': 'Financial Gain',
'post_incident_analysis': {'root_causes': 'Use of malicious extension in '
'Cursor AI IDE'},
'references': [{'source': 'Securelist'}],
'title': 'Cryptocurrency Theft via Malicious Cursor AI IDE Extension',
'type': 'Supply Chain Attack',
'vulnerability_exploited': 'Trust in AI-assisted development tools'}