Aflac

Aflac

Aflac, a leading US insurance provider, became the first major insurance company to adopt **passkeys** as part of its passwordless authentication strategy. While the transition significantly improved security—reducing password recovery requests by **32%** and eliminating **30,000 identity-related support calls monthly**—the article highlights broader industry risks tied to **stolen credentials**, which remain a dominant attack vector. Verizon’s 2025 Data Breach Investigations Report reveals that **88% of breaches** involve compromised credentials, often obtained via **phishing, brute force, or credential stuffing**. The shift to passkeys mitigates such risks by eliminating password-based vulnerabilities, but the article implies that **legacy systems, hybrid authentication models, or incomplete adoption** could still expose Aflac to residual threats. For instance, if passkey implementation faces **device dependency issues, compatibility gaps with older systems, or user resistance**, attackers might exploit fallback password mechanisms or unpatched vulnerabilities in transitional infrastructure. While Aflac’s proactive move reduces attack surfaces, the **potential for credential-theft-driven breaches** persists in hybrid environments, particularly if employees or third-party vendors rely on traditional authentication for certain services.

Source: https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/how-secure-are-passkeys-really-heres-what-you-need-to-know/

TPRM report: https://www.rankiteo.com/company/aflac

"id": "afl4392343092525",
"linkid": "aflac",
"type": "Breach",
"date": "6/2025",
"severity": "60",
"impact": "3",
"explanation": "Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks"
{'affected_entities': [{'customers_affected': 'All new user accounts '
                                              '(passwordless by default since '
                                              'May 2025)',
                        'industry': 'Software and Cloud Services',
                        'location': 'Redmond, Washington, USA',
                        'name': 'Microsoft',
                        'size': 'Large (Global Enterprise)',
                        'type': 'Technology Corporation'},
                       {'industry': 'Insurance and Financial Services',
                        'location': 'Columbus, Georgia, USA',
                        'name': 'Aflac',
                        'size': 'Large (Major US Insurance Company)',
                        'type': 'Insurance Provider'}],
 'customer_advisories': ['Users are encouraged to adopt passkeys where '
                         'available for improved security and convenience.',
                         'Customers of organizations transitioning to passkeys '
                         'should follow provided guidelines for setup and '
                         'recovery processes.'],
 'date_publicly_disclosed': '2025-05-01',
 'description': 'The article discusses the shift from traditional '
                'password-based authentication to passkeys, a passwordless '
                'authentication method based on public key cryptography. It '
                'highlights the security advantages of passkeys, such as '
                'resistance to phishing, brute force, and credential stuffing '
                'attacks, as well as their convenience for users. Major '
                'companies like Microsoft and Aflac have adopted passkeys, '
                'reporting significant improvements in login success rates and '
                'reductions in support costs. However, challenges such as '
                'device dependency, setup complexity, legacy system '
                'compatibility, and user education remain barriers to '
                'widespread adoption. The article also emphasizes the '
                'continued importance of securing passwords in hybrid '
                'environments where they are still used as fallbacks.',
 'impact': {'brand_reputation_impact': ['Positive perception of enhanced '
                                        'security measures'],
            'identity_theft_risk': ['Reduced due to elimination of '
                                    'password-based vulnerabilities'],
            'operational_impact': ['Reduction in Password Recovery Requests '
                                   '(32% drop for Aflac)',
                                   'Decrease in Identity-Related Support Calls '
                                   '(~30,000 fewer calls monthly for Aflac)']},
 'investigation_status': 'Ongoing industry-wide adoption and analysis',
 'lessons_learned': ['Passkeys significantly reduce vulnerabilities associated '
                     'with traditional passwords (e.g., phishing, brute force, '
                     'credential stuffing).',
                     'User convenience and security can coexist with passkeys, '
                     'leading to higher adoption rates and fewer support '
                     'issues.',
                     'Hybrid authentication models are necessary during the '
                     'transition period to accommodate legacy systems and user '
                     'familiarity.',
                     'Investment in user education and infrastructure updates '
                     'is critical for successful passkey implementation.'],
 'motivation': ['Improving Security Posture',
                'Reducing Support Costs',
                'Enhancing User Experience'],
 'post_incident_analysis': {'corrective_actions': ['Implementation of passkeys '
                                                   'as a primary '
                                                   'authentication method to '
                                                   'eliminate password-related '
                                                   'vulnerabilities.',
                                                   'Gradual phase-out of '
                                                   'passwords in favor of more '
                                                   'secure, user-friendly '
                                                   'alternatives like '
                                                   'passkeys.',
                                                   'Investment in user '
                                                   'education to facilitate '
                                                   'smooth adoption of '
                                                   'passwordless '
                                                   'authentication.'],
                            'root_causes': ['Over-reliance on traditional '
                                            'password-based authentication, '
                                            'which is vulnerable to phishing, '
                                            'brute force, and credential '
                                            'stuffing attacks.',
                                            'High operational costs and '
                                            'inefficiencies associated with '
                                            'password recovery and support.']},
 'recommendations': ['Organizations should evaluate passkey adoption to '
                     'enhance security and reduce operational costs associated '
                     'with password management.',
                     'For environments still relying on passwords, enforce '
                     'strong password policies (e.g., using tools like Specops '
                     'Password Policy) to mitigate risks.',
                     'Plan for a phased transition to passkeys, including user '
                     'training and compatibility assessments for legacy '
                     'systems.',
                     'Monitor industry trends and FIDO Alliance updates to '
                     'stay informed about advancements in passwordless '
                     'authentication.'],
 'references': [{'source': 'Verizon 2025 Data Breach Investigations Report'},
                {'source': 'FIDO Alliance Research on Passkey Adoption'},
                {'source': 'Microsoft Announcement on Passwordless by Default '
                           '(May 2025)'},
                {'source': 'Aflac Case Study on Passkey Implementation'},
                {'source': 'Specops Software Article on Passkeys and Password '
                           'Security',
                 'url': 'https://www.specopssoft.com/'}],
 'response': {'communication_strategy': ['Public announcements by Microsoft '
                                         'and Aflac',
                                         'Educational campaigns on passkey '
                                         'benefits'],
              'remediation_measures': ['Adoption of passkeys for '
                                       'authentication',
                                       'Hybrid models for legacy system '
                                       'compatibility'],
              'third_party_assistance': ['FIDO Alliance (Standards and '
                                         'Advocacy)']},
 'stakeholder_advisories': ['Organizations are advised to assess the '
                            'feasibility of passkey integration based on their '
                            'infrastructure and user base.',
                            'IT and security teams should prepare for hybrid '
                            'authentication environments during the transition '
                            'period.'],
 'title': 'Transition to Passwordless Authentication with Passkeys and '
          'Security Implications',
 'type': ['Authentication Security Improvement',
          'Cybersecurity Trend Analysis'],
 'vulnerability_exploited': ['Weak or Stolen Passwords',
                             'Phishing',
                             'Brute Force Attacks',
                             'Credential Stuffing']}
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